American Morning

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September 14th, 2010
11:23 AM ET

REPORTER NOTEBOOK: In Pakistan, a life can be saved in 15 minutes

By Kaj Larsen, Correspondent

Editor's note: Kaj is covering the aftermath of the flooding in Pakistan. Watch his reports on AMERICAN MORNING at 6:00AM Eastern.

We awoke at 0515. Breakfast at 0700. Conducted interviews from 0800 to 0900. Our caravan rolled out to a remote area of southern Punjab at 0930. By 1100 we had set up a remote clinic.

By 1115, our team had saved a life.

Now I use that phrase pretty liberally. It was really Dr. Eduardo Dolhun, the lead physician on Team Rubicon, who saved a life.

I’m currently embedded with Team Rubicon in Pakistan, where I have the privilege of working alongside them while covering the flood disaster for American Morning. It allowed me to see the effects of the natural disaster through a humanitarian lens.

When we arrived at the impromptu clinic, we began to set up our equipment and see the first patients. Almost immediately, a crowd formed. Americans in this part of the world attract a ton of attention, and the people of this area, which had been severely impacted by the floods, were in dire need of medical attention. Even as we made our way to the staging area for delivering medicine, we crossed rivers and washed out homes, and saw hundreds of people living in tents and makeshift shelters along the side of the road. Bottom line, the need was great.

The military members of Team Rubicon fanned out and tried to organize the crowd while Dolhun and another Rubicon paramedic examined patients. I noticed that all of the patients were men. I had seen this before in rural Afghanistan. In highly conservative rural Muslim societies, often women would wait to be treated until the men were gone.

While the rest of the team held security, I surveyed the area. Under the shade of a tree, I found about 50 women and children sitting, waiting to be seen. In the extreme heat and humidity, many of the children were lying around or sleeping, but earlier in the day Dolhun had briefed us to be especially attentive to babies that were “floppy.” At the time, I thought to myself that floppy didn’t sound like a proper medical term. Aren’t all babies kind of floppy? Sure enough, among the dozens of children, one woman was holding her listless baby who appeared exactly how the doctor described—a little “floppy.” His eyes were rolled back in his head, and when I shook him or played with his arm there was no response.

I grabbed another Rubicon member who brought a translator over to the child. We were told that the baby had been vomiting for days and would not drink or eat anything. At that point we grabbed Dolhun.

FULL POST


Filed under: American Morning • Pakistan
September 13th, 2010
09:22 PM ET

Pakistani Hearts and Minds

By Kaj Larsen, Correspondent

Editor's note: Kaj is covering the aftermath of the flooding in Pakistan for American Morning. Watch his reports on AMERICAN MORNING at 6:00AM Eastern.

One way of describing the flood crisis in Pakistan is as two separate catastrophes: one in the north and one in the south.

The north's crisis can be described as destruction of infrastructure, including roads, bridges and homes. The crisis in the south can be described as desperation as a large portion of the country remains under water without access to food, shelter, clean water or the agriculture that provides daily sustenance for much of the population.

The water destruction is not the only thing that differentiates the northern and southern half of Pakistan. Complicated tribal, cultural, ethnic, religious and even geographical differences also separate the country.

Though neither region can be described as homogenous, many scholars and national security experts feel that the U.S. faces an uphill battle in winning support in the northern and tribal parts of Pakistan, while the more moderate middle and southern parts of the country could be fertile ground for finding Pakistanis who are friendly towards U.S. policy. Some have gone as far as to argue that we should target the flood aid towards the moderate middle and southern parts of the country, like the Sindh province and the Punjab region where the U.S. has the greatest chance of influencing people.

As I drove around the country covering the aftermath of the floods, I spoke to Pakistanis about their feelings on Americans and U.S. policy. Here is what they had to say.

Watch the rest of Kaj Larsen's reporting on the aftermath of the flooding in Pakistan on American Morning tomorrow at 6:00AM Eastern.


Filed under: American Morning • Pakistan
September 9th, 2010
10:46 AM ET

Bringing a much needed medicine to Pakistani flood victims

CNN correspondent, Kaj Larsen is traveling to Pakistan and will be blogging about his experience. Catch all his stories here and on CNN's American Morning.
[cnn-photo-caption image=http://i2.cdn.turner.com/cnn/2010/images/09/09/kaj.powder.art.jpg caption="Kaj preparing ORS medicine the night before heading out to deliver medical aid to flood victims."]

Why is a CNN reporter sitting around a table in rural Pakistan filling up little baggies with white powder? Had it been another story, it would look really bad. But after almost three days of straight travel, over 8,000 miles and several questionable modes of transportation we had arrived at our destination, and these little baggies of white powder were the reason for us being here.

We met up with Team Rubicon earlier in the week on their mission to Pakistan. They had traveled to Pakistan to help with the victims of the flooding that began with the monsoon season earlier this summer. The mission of Team Rubicon is to provide emergency humanitarian relief in disaster zones. They were on the ground in Haiti within just a few days of the earthquake performing dozens of amputations (often with only Motrin) to save the lives of earthquake victims.
Unlike Haiti, where the disaster happened instantly creating a major trauma situation, Pakistan is a natural disaster happening in slow motion before the world's eyes. Watch Video

FULL POST


Filed under: Pakistan
September 8th, 2010
12:53 PM ET

Pakistan: Questions, Questions, Questions

CNN senior producer, Traci Tamura and CNN correspondent, Kaj Larsen are traveling to Pakistan they will be blogging about the experience. Catch all his stories here and on CNN's American Morning.

By Traci Tamura, Senior Producer

A couple of weeks ago I was on a stay-cation with my family touring places like Universal Studios, Soak City and lounging on California beaches. The day I got back to work I was asked the question: "Do you want to go to Pakistan?" After I got over the initial surprise, I had to ask myself the question: "As a mom of three school age kids, was I comfortable traveling to Pakistan?"

I knew in my heart as a journalist the floods were a huge international story that I could not turn down. But it wasn't just about me. I immediately called my husband to check his comfort level and he asked his question: "Is it safe?"

There are certainly health risks. I had to get 4 shots including Typhoid and I am still popping Malaria pills. There are security issues. Toss in the recent occurrence of suicide bombings and you begin to get the picture.

As a journalist, you are in the news business not because it's a 9 to 5 job and safe. But because you are passionate about covering the story and getting answers to the questions.

If that means traveling into the heart of disasters in dangerous countries that's where you go. So, armed with my families blessings and the understanding that "Mommy's CNN job" involves travel, I was on my way to Pakistan.

It took a day and a half to get to Islamabad but it has been worth it. So, as I head out on another 7 hour drive to cover the Pakistan floods victims I know the answer to the question: "Why did this producer and mother of three decide to come on this trip to Pakistan?" You can find out the answer this week on American Morning. Stay tuned...


Filed under: Pakistan
July 19th, 2010
12:00 PM ET

Haass: U.S. should draw down in Afghanistan


Secretary of State Hillary Clinton with Pakistan's Foreign Minister Shah Mehmood Qureshi on July 19, 2010 in Islamabad, Pakistan. (Getty Images)

(CNN) – Secretary of State Hillary Clinton is in Pakistan right now. She's just unveiled $7.5 billion in development aid aimed at winning some hearts and minds. That's part of the White House's strategy for turning things around across the border in Afghanistan where Clinton's headed next.

One of the most respected voices among US foreign policy experts says the Obama Administration’s Afghan policy is not working.

Richard Haass, President of the Council on Foreign Relations and a veteran of several US administrations, writes in the latest edition of Newsweek: “Continued or increased U.S. involvement in Afghanistan isn’t likely to yield lasting improvements that would be commensurate in any way with the investment of American blood and treasure. It is time to scale down our ambitions there and both reduce and redirect what we do.”

Speaking on CNN’s American Morning Monday, Haass said Afghanistan was now “a sponge for American resources and it is a distraction. We out to be thinking militarily about what we might have to do in North Korea or Iran where we really do have vital national interests.” Watch Video

FULL POST


Filed under: Afghanistan • Hillary Clinton • Pakistan
March 9th, 2010
12:00 PM ET

U.S. stepping up drone strikes in Pakistan

(CNN) – Defense Secretary Robert Gates is in Afghanistan, visiting with U.S. ground troops who are trying to drive the Taliban out of Kandahar.

Weeding out militants across the border in Pakistan, however, is much more complicated. The U.S. is now stepping up attacks on suspected terrorists there by launching hell-fire missiles from unmanned drones.

CNN national security analyst Peter Bergen and a colleague from the New America Foundation have created an online interactive map of U.S. drone strikes in the region. He joined us on Tuesday's American Morning for an analysis using CNN's "magic wall."

Read more: Gates in Afghanistan on unannounced visit


Filed under: Afghanistan • Military • Pakistan
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